Baguio, often referred to as the “Summer Capital of the Philippines,” is a charming city nestled in the mountains of northern Luzon. Known for its cool climate, lush pine forests, and vibrant cultural scene, Baguio offers a refreshing escape from the lowland heat. This guide will take you through the best tourist spots, activities, rates, and directions, ensuring your trip to Baguio is both memorable and hassle-free.
Historical Background
Baguio’s history is as rich as its natural beauty. The city was established in 1900 by American colonial officials as a hill station. Named after the Ibaloi word “bagiw,” meaning moss, Baguio’s cool climate and scenic vistas made it an ideal retreat from the tropical heat of the lowlands. Over the decades, Baguio has grown into a cultural, educational, and commercial hub, attracting tourists from all over the world with its unique blend of natural and urban attractions.
Top Tourist Spots in Baguio
1. Burnham Park
- Overview: Located at the heart of Baguio, Burnham Park is a central recreational space designed by American architect Daniel Burnham. The park spans 32.84 hectares and features a man-made lake, lush gardens, and various sports facilities.
- Activities: Visitors can enjoy boating on the tranquil lake, cycling around the park, picnicking under the pine trees, and trying out the local food stalls.
- Rates: Boat rental is ₱150 per hour, while bicycle rental is ₱50 per hour.
- How to Get There: From Session Road, take a jeepney bound for Burnham Park for ₱9.
2. Mines View Park
- Overview: Mines View Park is one of Baguio’s most popular tourist destinations, offering panoramic views of the Benguet mountains and the mining town of Itogon. The park is adorned with native huts and vendors selling local crafts and delicacies.
- Activities: Aside from enjoying the scenic views, visitors can dress in traditional Igorot attire for photo ops, shop for souvenirs, and try the local delicacies like strawberry taho and peanut brittle.
- Rates: Entrance is free; prices for souvenirs and snacks vary.
- How to Get There: From Burnham Park, take a jeepney to Mines View Park for ₱11.
3. The Mansion
- Overview: The Mansion is the official summer residence of the President of the Philippines. Built-in 1908, it features a grandiose façade, meticulously manicured gardens, and a museum housing memorabilia from past administrations.
- Activities: Visitors can stroll through the gardens, take photos by the iconic gate, and learn about Philippine history through the displayed artifacts.
- Rates: Entrance is free.
- How to Get There: Take a jeepney from Burnham Park to The Mansion for ₱11.
4. Botanical Garden
- Overview: Also known as Igorot Village, the Baguio Botanical Garden spans 500 square meters and features native huts representing various Cordillera tribes, alongside a diverse collection of plants and flowers.
- Activities: Visitors can explore the different native huts, enjoy the various plant species, and participate in cultural activities like traditional dances and music.
- Rates: Entrance fee is ₱10.
- How to Get There: Take a jeepney from Burnham Park to Botanical Garden for ₱11.
5. Camp John Hay
- Overview: Originally a rest and recreation facility for American soldiers, Camp John Hay is now a sprawling resort complex offering a mix of historical sites, recreational facilities, and natural trails.
- Activities: Visitors can explore the historical core, hike through the eco-trails, play a round of golf, or simply relax in the tranquil surroundings.
- Rates: Eco-Trail fee is ₱50, while entrance to the Historical Core is ₱100.
- How to Get There: Take a jeepney from Burnham Park to Camp John Hay for ₱11.
6. Baguio Cathedral
- Overview: The Our Lady of Atonement Cathedral, commonly known as Baguio Cathedral, is a majestic neo-gothic structure perched on top of Mount Mary Hill. It is known for its twin spires, stained-glass windows, and panoramic views of the city.
- Activities: Visitors can attend mass, light candles, and enjoy the serene atmosphere. The cathedral’s steps also provide a good workout and a fantastic view of the city.
- Rates: Free entrance.
- How to Get There: Located along Session Road, it is easily accessible by walking.
7. Tam-Awan Village
- Overview: Tam-Awan Village is a cultural and artistic hub that recreates a traditional Cordillera village. It was established by the Chanum Foundation to promote local art and culture.
- Activities: Visitors can explore the traditional huts, view art exhibits, participate in workshops, and enjoy cultural performances.
- Rates: Entrance fee is ₱50 for adults and ₱30 for students.
- How to Get There: Take a jeepney from Burnham Park to Tam-Awan Village for ₱12.
8. BenCab Museum
- Overview: Founded by National Artist Benedicto Cabrera, BenCab Museum showcases a vast collection of contemporary art and indigenous artifacts. The museum is set in a picturesque location with an eco-trail and garden.
- Activities: Visitors can explore the various galleries, walk through the garden, enjoy a meal at the in-house café, and hike the eco-trail.
- Rates: Entrance fee is ₱150.
- How to Get There: From Burnham Park, take a taxi to BenCab Museum for ₱150-₱200.
9. Lourdes Grotto
- Overview: Lourdes Grotto is a Catholic shrine located on Mirador Hill. The grotto features a statue of Our Lady of Lourdes and offers a panoramic view of Baguio City. It is a popular pilgrimage site, especially during Holy Week.
- Activities: Visitors often climb the 252 steps to the grotto to light candles, offer prayers, and enjoy the view. There are also vendors selling religious items and souvenirs at the base of the stairs.
- Rates: Free entrance.
- How to Get There: From Burnham Park, take a jeepney to Lourdes Grotto for ₱10.
10. Session Road
- Overview: Session Road is the main commercial hub of Baguio City, bustling with shops, restaurants, cafes, and street performers. It is the heart of the city’s business district and a great place to experience local life.
- Activities: Visitors can shop for local goods, dine at a variety of restaurants, enjoy live music, and participate in the lively street scene.
- Rates: N/A
- How to Get There: Located in the city center, it is easily accessible by walking.
Things to Do in Baguio
Strawberry Picking in La Trinidad
- Overview: Just a short drive from Baguio, La Trinidad is famous for its strawberry farms. The cool climate makes it ideal for growing strawberries, and visitors can enjoy picking fresh strawberries directly from the plants.
- Activities: Aside from strawberry picking, visitors can buy freshly made strawberry jams, wines, and other local products.
- Rates: Entrance fee is ₱20; Strawberry picking is ₱300 per kilo.
- How to Get There: Take a jeepney from Baguio to La Trinidad for ₱20.
Food Trip
- Overview: Baguio’s culinary scene is diverse and delicious, reflecting the city’s cultural richness. Must-try local dishes include strawberry taho, ube jam, and a variety of street foods.
- Popular Spots: Good Shepherd Convent is famous for its ube jam and other delicacies. Hill Station offers a blend of local and international cuisine in a cozy setting. Café by the Ruins is known for its rustic ambiance and delicious, home-cooked meals.
- Rates: Meals range from ₱100 to ₱500.
Shopping for Souvenirs
- Overview: Baguio is renowned for its handcrafted goods, from silver jewelry to woven products and local delicacies like peanut brittle and choco flakes.
- Best Places: The public market offers a wide variety of local products at reasonable prices. Mines View Park is also a great place to buy souvenirs, with many stalls offering unique items.
- Rates: Prices vary by product.
Nature Walks and Hikes
- Overview: Baguio offers numerous trails and parks for nature enthusiasts. The Eco-Trail in Camp John Hay and the Yellow Trail in John Hay Forest are popular among hikers, providing a chance to enjoy the city’s natural beauty and fresh air.
- Rates: Eco-Trail fee is ₱50; Yellow Trail is free.
- How to Get There: From Burnham Park, take a jeepney to Camp John Hay for ₱11.
Horseback Riding
- Overview: Wright Park is the go-to place for horseback riding in Baguio. The park features a long reflecting pool flanked by pine trees, leading to a wide circle where horses are rented out.
- Activities: Both beginners and experienced riders can enjoy horseback riding, with guides available to assist.
- Rates: Horseback riding costs ₱200 per hour.
- How to Get There: Take a jeepney from Burnham Park to Wright Park for ₱11.
Events and Festivals in Baguio
Panagbenga Festival
- Overview: The Panagbenga Festival, also known as the Flower Festival, is Baguio’s most famous event. Held every February, the festival celebrates the blooming season with grand flower floats, street dancing, and various cultural shows.
- Activities: The festival features a month-long celebration with parades, exhibitions, and street performances. The Grand Float Parade and the Street Dancing Competition are the highlights.
- How to Get There: Most events are held along Session Road and Burnham Park.
Baguio Arts Festival
- Overview: This annual event showcases the talents of local and international artists through art exhibits, workshops, and performances. The festival aims to promote Baguio as a creative city and support the local arts scene.
- Activities: Visitors can attend art exhibits, participate in workshops, and enjoy live performances.
- How to Get There: Various venues around Baguio, including the Baguio Convention Center.
Christmas in Baguio
- Overview: Baguio transforms into a winter wonderland during the Christmas season, with festive lights, decorations, and events. The city’s cool climate adds to the holiday spirit, making it a popular destination during the holidays.
- Popular Spots: The Christmas Village at Baguio Country Club features themed displays, light shows, and activities for children. Burnham Park also hosts a light show and various holiday events.
- How to Get There: Most events are held in central locations, easily accessible by walking or short jeepney rides.
Where to Stay in Baguio
Top Hotels and Resorts
- The Manor at Camp John Hay
- Overview: A luxurious hotel set within the scenic Camp John Hay, offering top-notch amenities and beautiful views.
- Rates: ₱5,000 to ₱10,000 per night.
- Baguio Country Club
- Overview: Known for its excellent service and amenities, including a golf course, spa, and various dining options.
- Rates: ₱6,000 to ₱12,000 per night.
Budget Accommodations
- Microtel by Wyndham
- Overview: A comfortable and affordable hotel located near popular tourist spots.
- Rates: ₱2,000 to ₱3,500 per night.
- Travelite Express Hotel
- Overview: Offers basic yet comfortable accommodations at a budget-friendly price.
- Rates: ₱1,500 to ₱2,500 per night.
Unique Stays
- North Haven Spa
- Overview: Provides a unique experience with its spa services and cozy accommodations.
- Rates: ₱3,000 to ₱5,000 per night.
- Arca’s Yard
- Overview: A quaint bed and breakfast offering a homey atmosphere and delicious food.
- Rates: ₱2,500 to ₱4,000 per night.
Travel Tips for Baguio
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Baguio is during the dry season, from November to April when the weather is cool and pleasant.
- How to Get There: Baguio is accessible by bus from Manila, with several bus companies offering daily trips. The journey typically takes around 4-6 hours, and fares range from ₱450 to ₱900.
- Transportation within Baguio: Getting around Baguio is easy with public transportation options like jeepneys and taxis. Walking is also a great way to explore the city, especially in the downtown area.
- Safety Tips: Baguio is generally safe for tourists, but it’s always good to stay vigilant, especially in crowded areas. Keep your belongings secure and avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas.
- Budget Tips: To save money, consider visiting during off-peak seasons and staying in budget accommodations. Dining at local eateries is also a great way to experience the local cuisine without spending too much.
Conclusion
Baguio offers a unique blend of natural beauty, rich culture, and modern amenities. From its historical landmarks and vibrant festivals to its delectable food and scenic landscapes, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply looking to escape the heat, Baguio promises a memorable and refreshing getaway. Plan your trip to Baguio and discover why it remains one of the top destinations in the Philippines.
